Spiritual Health Learning Community Center
Exploring Life's Horizons
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All the Revealed Books are contained in the Qur'an. And, the meaning of the Qur'an is
contained within Surah Al-Fatiha. And, the meaning of Surah Al-Fatiha is contained in
Bismillah ir Rahman ir Raheem (In or through the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the
Merciful), and the meaning of Bismillah ir Rahman ir Raheem is contained in Bismillah,
and the meaning of Bismillah is contained in the dot beneath bey (Arabic 'b'] - Prophet
Muhammad (Peace be upn him)
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Bismillah
Practitioners of the Sufi path preface what they intend to do
with the term "Bismillah". This means: in the Name of God.
Actually, from the Sufi perspective, the more precise
rendering of the meaning of "Bismillah" is: in the Name of
Allah. "Allah" - which translated literally is: 'the God' - is
believed by the Sufi masters to be the all-inclusive Name of
God.
All-inclusiveness in this case has a very specific meaning for
the Sufi masters. It refers to the way in which the various
Names and Attributes of God are, in a sense, so many
different kinds of principles of Divinity manifested through
the prism of the reality of God's primary Name - that is:
Allah.
God signs Divine manifestations with many different kinds of
ink and signatures, according to the Names and Attributes
which underwrite such manifestations. However, the One
writing the checks is always the same: the One who is
invoked through the Name of Allah, irrespective of the
particular inks and signatures being used in any given set of
circumstances. All of the activities, manifestations and
signatures come by authority of, and under the umbrella of,
the all-inclusive Name of Allah.
By way of a very rough illustrative example, to help provide a
framework of sorts for the foregoing, consider the following.
In the material world we each have different roles to play
and serve a variety of functions.
We are mothers and fathers. We are daughters and sons or
sisters and brothers. We are neighbors or acquaintances. We
are workers and/or students. We are wives or husbands. We
play musical instruments and/or we are sports enthusiasts.
We are collectors and consumers. We are citizens and
foreigners. We are movie-goers and/or we are theater-goers.
There are many different kinds of activities and interests in
which we are engaged. We have a variety of talents and
capabilities.
Nonetheless, everything we do can be considered to be done
under the authority of, and in the name of, the one who is
known as Mary Smith or David Jones, and so on. As such,
our names have a public and legal standing. Our names give
expression to the reality which stands behind that name.
Moreover, the mere mention of our names has the capacity
to induce smiles, anger, sorrow, pride, ambivalence, anxiety,
love and a host of other thoughts, emotions and actions. In a
sense, names come to have a reality of their own, although
we realize the capacity of the name to elicit responses is
because of the context of relationships, experiences and
interactions in which the bearer of that name is involved.
Sometimes we have nicknames. Sometimes we have aliases
or a.k.a.'s (also known as). Sometimes we undergo legal
name changes. Sometimes people refer to us in formal or
informal ways. Sometimes people call out to us through
endearments or in intimate ways.
In all these cases, the reality being referred to is the same.
The differences in name or attribute being invoked are
entirely a matter of the functional dimension or relationship
being addressed.
Somewhat analogously, to say: "Bismillah", is to proceed
with the following understanding. One is calling on God in an
all-inclusive manner involving all the countless ways in which
God relates to a human being.
Human beings are linked to God's Essence through the
capacities, powers and principles that are the realities or
meanings to which different Names and Attributes of God
give expression. God is our creator. God is the One who
nurtures us. God is our protector and strength.
God is the provider of our sustenance, both physically and
spiritually. God is the Comforter. God is the Friend. God is
the endlessly rich One.
God is the One to Whom we repent. God is the One Who
forgives. God is the One Who nurtures us. God is the
Generous One.
God is the One Who arranges and harmonizes everything in
an ordered fashion. God is the source of justice. God is the
hearer and seer of all things. God is the giver and taker of
life.
God is the One Who bestows blessings independently of our
deserving such gifts. God is the One Who embraces us with
affection and love. God is the One Who guides us and the
One who can permit us to be led into error.
God is the One who raises us up in honor as well as the One
who lowers us in humiliation. God is the One Who is
powerful as well as gentle. God is the One Who is infinitely
subtle.
God is the One Who is both manifest as well as hidden. God
is the One who destroys, and God is the One Who heals. God
is the One Who is endlessly compassionate and merciful. God
is the One Who is transcendent and beyond any likeness of
which we can conceive. God is independent of us, and, yet,
God is constantly solicitous of our welfare and well-being.
God is our judge. God is our trustee. God is the source of all
forms of light.
The number of ways in which God relates to us is infinite.
The Names and Attributes through which we call upon God
and which give expression to the realities of God's various
modalities of relating to human beings are similarly infinite.
To invoke: "Bismillah", involves more than the
understanding one is addressing God and asking God to
bless whatever follows. For the practitioners of the Sufi path,
the above invocation is the realization - the depth of which
varies with the individual - that everything which occurs is a
manifestation of one or more of the modalities of relationship
linking God and human beings. There is nothing taking place
within us or outside of us which does not give expression to
the realities encompassed by the One to Whom the
all-inclusive Name of Allah makes identifying reference.
Furthermore, the invocation of "Bismillah" is undertaken
with the intention - the sincerity of which varies with the
individual - that everything we do should be done for the sake
of the One through Whom everything is possible. In other
words, to intend to act in the Name of God means the
following: whatever we intend to do, should reflect the will of
the One in Whose Name we are purporting to serve,
remember and praise through our intended actions.
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