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Shall I not inform you about a better act than fasting, charity and prayer? - making peace between one another. Enmity and malice tear up heavenly rewards by the roots. - Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him)

Hatred

On one level, hatred involves ignorance concerning the nature of God's plan for existence. Generally speaking, whenever we hate someone or something, we have no use for the person, thing, or process in question.

We do not see why what is hated should be the way it is. We tend to believe life and/or the world would be a much better place if the object of our hatred did not exist.

In effect, we are ignorant of how, for instance, the person we hate fits into God's plan. We don't know what cosmic or spiritual purposes that individual has. We don't know how God is using the person to bring about various effects. We don't know what the nature of the relationship is between God and the individual we hate.

During the course of a life time, one person touches the lives of many other people, both in minor, as well as, in major ways. To try to calculate how life would be different if a given person had never lived, is beyond our capacity to calculate.

Even if a person is a miserable human being, we cannot conclude, automatically, everybody's life would be immeasurably better if such a person did not exist. Sometimes we learn the most about ourselves and the nature of life through close encounters of the 'worst' kind.

To use certain people as negative role models, is not an uncommon practice. We tell ourselves or our children: "Don't be like so and so". Quite frequently, this sort of lesson sticks in our mind and plays an important role in shaping our character and behavior.

Maybe one of the reasons why such people exist is because God wanted other individuals to take heed in their own lives to avoid turning out like those people. Perhaps, God created such people as a spiritual challenge or trial or test for whomever they come into contact with.

If so, then, ironically, we owe such people a debt of gratitude. This is so because they have been an opportunity for us to grow spiritually and derive benefit. Conceivably, if not for these 'people of difficulty', we might not have learned certain important lessons in life.

There have been movies like Frank Capra's It's A Wonderful Life, or stories involving time travel, in which this issue is addressed. How would life be different if so and so never had existed or such and such an event had never happened?

Sufi masters indicate life is an integrated whole. We are all in this together, and we are all in this for a purpose.

Ecology is not just about how biological and physical systems interact and affect one another through dynamic, intricate, subtle relationships. Ecology also extends into the emotional, mental and spiritual realms.

According to practitioners of the Sufi path, if something has been brought into existence by God, then that thing has a role to play on a variety of levels within the ecology of Being. Nothing exists by chance or arbitrarily or without serving a number of roles in the Divine scheme of things.

Consequently, when we hate someone or something, this is an acknowledgment of our ignorance of how everything fits together. If we understood existence from a Divine perspective, we would see the benefits which comes from everyone and everything in creation, despite the appearances of life events.

Of course, knowing the spiritual significance of something may not make that something any less of a problem for us to have to learn to master. However, at least, things are placed in their proper perspective, and having a reliable framework of guidance through which to engage such issues, can be an extremely important asset.

Death, illness, tragedy, difficulty, struggle, conflict, antagonism, hostility and hatred all have a reason for being. We either learn how to use them for our spiritual benefit, or they will consume and use us. There is no neutral territory in this matter.

As long as we are entangled in a web of hatred, we cannot derive spiritual benefit from the situation. We are being controlled and consumed by the hatred and, therefore, are damaging ourselves spiritually. If nothing else, we are losing the opportunity for spiritual growth.

A corollary of the foregoing theme of ignorance (concerning the Divine reasons why the things we hate exist) is the following. When we hate something, we, in effect, are criticizing God.

There generally is a self-righteousness in our hatred. We feel justified in hating whatever it is we hate.

Nonetheless, our hatred is not justified, no matter what has happened. This is the case because whatever has happened has been with the permission of God.

According to the direct mystical experiences of the practitioners of the Sufi path, God never does the least injustice to creation. If we don't see it that way, then there is something wrong with the way we see and understand the nature of life.

Almost invariably, we speculate about the significance and meaning of events without having any direct proof of the validity of any of our speculations. Almost all of our conclusions are drawn from premises of ignorance concerning the relationship between Divinity and creation.

Whatever has happened has a spiritual role to play by becoming a channel for blessings and grace from God, in this world and/or the next, if one learns how to deal with the situation properly from a spiritual point of view.

To hate a person or situation or thing, is to say God is doing something wrong by letting that person, situation or thing be as she, he, or it is. To hate, carries with it an implicit sense of justification for wishing whatever we hate to be other than it is. We are self-righteously condemning God for letting things unfold as they do.

God is not doing anything wrong. We are the ones who are wrong for jumping to conclusions before all the facts are in and before we have any appreciation of what those facts mean from God's perspective. We are the ones who are wrong for not discovering how we should respond spiritually to the situation.

All events demand a response from us. However, not every way of responding is constructive or spiritually beneficial.

Hatred is an ill-conceived response from beginning to end. Hatred is a breach of the spiritual etiquette from which practitioners of the Sufi path draw in order to be able to respond to life situations in a spiritually constructive manner.

According to Sufi masters, one of the signs hatred is not a justified response to life events is the way in which it induces, sooner or later, negative consequences to rebound against the person who hates. These consequences may come in many different forms and may seem to have little or nothing to do with the context of hatred.

One may suffer financially or socially. Difficulties may arise in one's marriage or family. One may become ill or suffer emotionally or mentally in some way.

To hate, involves, knowingly or unknowingly, criticism of God. Criticism of God removes one from the protection of Mercy and Compassion which God extends to us. As a result, we become vulnerable to various currents of difficulty and hardship which permeate this plane of existence. Hatred has more consequences than we can imagine.

The Sufi masters indicate God has not taken this protection away. We have removed ourselves through our actions.

The difficulties which have come our way as a result of our transgression of hatred need not be a permanent condition. For instance, if we repent and seek God's forgiveness for our ignorance about, and criticism of, Divinity, then, God willing, the grace and blessings which protect us from such difficulties will be extended to us once again.

Repentance, however, is only sincere if we take serious steps to terminate the kind of attitudes, emotions or behavior which led to the need for repentance in the first place. In the present case, this means struggling to overcome, God willing, our tendency toward hatred.

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