Spiritual Health Learning Community Center
Exploring Life's Horizons
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"Allah, make us heirs to this Ascension of Your Messenger." - Sheikh Muzaffer Ozak
al-Jerrahi
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Ascension
Ascension is any spiritual experience which brings one closer
to God. However, because God is always near, ascension
involves any spiritual experience that brings one to a
realization, of whatever degree, of God's nearness. In this
sense, ascension involves a falling away of the veils
obstructing the individual's awareness and understanding
with respect to the intimate presence of God in our lives.
Since there are thousands of veils of darkness and ignorance
and density which obscure our relationship with God, there
can be many different kinds of ascension. Just because one
has had certain experiences in which some of these veils are
lifted, does not mean one has realized the presence of God to
the fullest extent possible.
There can be much confusion about this on the Sufi path in
particular, and with mystical journeys in general. More
specifically, there have been instances in which people have
had one, or more, intense spiritual experiences and
concluded, incorrectly, that all veils between themselves and
God had been removed. These are very subtle matters in
which one can be easily led astray unless one clings tightly to
the garment of the counsel of one's spiritual guide.
One can be making progress on the spiritual path and still be
in considerable ignorance and darkness. Indeed, this is part
and parcel of what a path is. It is a way filled with: twists and
turns; hills and valleys, as well as dangers and places of
relative safety.
One may come to know something of the portions of the path
one has traversed or is currently traveling through.
Nonetheless, what lies ahead is largely unknown.
There is often a very strong tendency on the part of travelers
to believe - due to imperfections such as impatience, pride or
arrogance - that they are near, or at, journey's end.
Consequently, such people believe they have ascended to the
heights of spiritual possibility.
However, as has been said in another context: "It ain't over
& #145;till it's over". The spiritual journey is a very long
one.
In fact, from a certain perspective, there really is no end to
the process of ascension. God is infinite and, therefore, can
be engaged through ever-new modalities of spiritual
experience.
Some experiences of ascension are short-lived. They are
transitory states which descend on the individual in the blink
of an eye and may depart just as quickly. Such experiences
may range from: the momentary feeling of compassion one
may have for another human being, to flashes of insight
which may be bestowed on the individual concerning some
aspect of one's spiritual life or the nature of existence.
Some experiences of ascension last longer and may mark
important way stations along the path. Qualities of:
repentance, longing, patience, dependence, gratitude and
love, when absorbed into the fabric of the individual's life,
can all give expression to significant experiences of ascension.
Sometimes we are raised up to a certain height by the Grace
of God, only to be lowered down again. Sometimes this
happens as a sort of foretaste of what is to come at a later
time in a more permanent manner. Sometimes this occurs in
order to motivate the individual to struggle harder.
Sometimes it is done to show the individual what might have
been but will never be due to some flaw in that individual.
There are occasions in which people are transported
tremendous spiritual distances as a pure gift of God's Grace.
Unfortunately, people respond to this possibility in different
ways.
Some try to make such a gift a function of causality in which
they are, somehow, deserving recipients due to their
character or devotions or the like. Such people fail to
understand that gift's of Grace are entirely independent of
considerations of being deserved. One could be a scoundrel
and still be the beneficiary of God's magnanimity.
Other people hear about the possibility of what amounts to a
"free lunch", spiritually speaking, and become like members
of some modern day cargo cult. They just sit and wait for the
Grace to descend and do nothing in the mean time, allowing
their lives to slip away into stagnation and indolence.
On the spiritual path, one is either ascending, descending or
standing still. If one is standing still, the slippery slope of
descent is dangerously close by. If one is descending,
reversing course may not always be possible.
Sometimes experiences of spiritual ascent are, from a certain
perspective, a curse in disguise. This is so in those instances
when a person permits his or her ego to assert its acquisitive
nature and claim the experience for its own.
The desires of the ego undermine the whole purpose of the
process of spiritual ascent. This process is designed to
diminish, if not eliminate, one's awareness of the presence of
the ego, while enhancing awareness of the presence of God.
This draws attention to one of the biggest obstacles - and
some might say the only obstacle - on the path of ascent
toward God, namely: our awareness of ourselves as beings
separate from God. This awareness disguises itself in many
different ways at various points along the path. In fact, we
are so good at deluding ourselves that the very quest for
spirituality can be feeding our ego rather than our essential
selves.
In the foregoing sense, we all are truly our own worst
enemies as far as spiritual ascent is concerned. Like golf
duffers, we keep wanting to see how far we have hit the
spiritual ball and what this says about us as individuals. We
would be much better off paying attention to form, technique
and discipline, and let the distance factor take care of itself.
Quite frequently, people - even people on the Sufi path, have
a very distorted idea about the process of spiritual ascension.
We read about the wondrous, reason-defying deeds of some
of the practitioners of the path, and fantasize about having
such powers and abilities ourselves. Sometimes we get so
caught-up in all the talk about miracles, that the idea of
spiritual ascent becomes, in our minds and hearts, reduced
down to being nothing more than this.
To put the foregoing in perspective, one Sufi has indicated
there are at least 100 stages to the spiritual path. The
capacity to be a locus of manifestation for miracles weighs in
at about the 17th stage.
If one's spiritual horizons are limited to this aspect of things,
one will be deprived of the other 83 stages of spiritual ascent.
In short, one will have completely misunderstood the nature
and purpose of the spiritual path by getting mesmerized by
peripheral matters involving miraculous deeds.
The spiritually mature people of the Sufi path consider such
powers and gifts to be, at best, distractions, and, at worst,
severe tests of one's spiritual character. From time to time,
and for various constructive purposes, such powers and gifts
may be exercised.
Among Sufi masters, however, the tendency to use the gifts of
God is done sparingly. This is so, God willing, one will not
become seduced by, and preoccupied with, such activities
rather than concentrating on the real business of the path -
becoming more and more immersed in the nearness and
presence of God in one's life.
Spiritual ascent is about the process of coming to know one's
essential self and how that dimension of being is capable of
reflecting the Names and Attributes of God. To realize this
kind of knowledge, and to engage existence through such
knowledge, and to act in the light of that knowledge, is to
fulfil the purpose of the quest for spiritual ascension.
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